![]() They should be evenly and firmly bedded in mortar. The slabs are soaked well in water at least one hour before laying. Method of construction of Flagstone Floor:įor constructing a flagstone floor, the same method is applied as in case of tile floor. The stone slabs used here may not be of the same size but should not be more than 75 cm length and not less than 35 cm in width and 3.8 cm in thickness. The floors whose topping consists of stone slabs is called flagstone floor. Glazed tiles floors are used in modern buildings where a high class building is desired. These floor are used for paving courtyard of buildings. After 3 days, the joints are well rubbed a carborundum stone so as to smoothen the surface, specially the edges. The surplus mortar which comes out of the joints is cleaned off. When the surface mortar has hardened sufficiently, the specified tiles are laid on a 6 mm thick bed of wet cement mortar.(1:5). Then the screeds are properly leveled and fixed at the correct height. These are easy to construct and repair but the surface resulting from these is not smooth and is rough, hence, easily absorbs and retains moisture which may cause dampness in the building.įor constructing a tile floor, the base course is prepared in the same manner as in case of brick flooring.Over the base course thus prepared, a thin layer of lime or cement mortar is spread with the help of screed battens. Brick floor:īrick flooring is one of the types of floors whose topping is of brick. The mud flooring is easy to maintain, remains warm in winter and cold in summer and hence it is most suitable for places where the temperature is extreme during these seasons. These floors are not prepared in commercial or professional buildings but only in residential buildings in rural areas where the cheapest and easiest option is selected. The tensile and shear strength of the soil is increased and shrinkage is reduced. Mud flooring is commonly constructed in villages where by using stabilizers the properties of the soil are enhanced by manipulating its composition by adding suitable stabilizers. In modern times, it is usually constructed with mixture of sand, clay and finely chopped straw. Mud Floor:Įarthen Flooring also commonly known as Adobe flooring is made up of dirt, raw earth or other unworked ground materials. Types of Floorsįollowing are some of the major types of floors: 1. It is also the surface that goes through the most wear and tear, and that's why choosing the right material is of utmost importance. ![]() A lot of variety exists in flooring and there are different types of floors due to the fact that it is the first thing that catches your eye when you walk into a house, as it spans across the length and breadth of the house. Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor, or for the work of installing such a floor covering. A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle. ![]()
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